vercel 的构建和普通的 github actions 有啥区别

一个 astro 项目。

vercel 构建大概 ~40s 左右。

使用 azure static_web_apps 默认的流程，描述如下，要 ~3m30s 左右。

name: Azure Static Web Apps CI/CD

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - main
  pull_request:
    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, closed]
    branches:
      - main

jobs:
  build_and_deploy_job:
    if: github.event_name == 'push' || (github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.event.action != 'closed')
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    name: Build and Deploy Job
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: true
          lfs: false
      - name: Build And Deploy
        id: builddeploy
        uses: Azure/static-web-apps-deploy@v1
        with:
          azure_static_web_apps_api_token: ${{secrets.AZURE_STATIC_WEB_APPS_API_TOKEN}}
          repo_token: ${{secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN}} # Used for Github integrations (i.e. PR comments)
          action: "upload"
          ###### Repository/Build Configurations - These values can be configured to match your app requirements. ######
          # For more information regarding Static Web App workflow configurations, please visit: https://aka.ms/swaworkflowconfig
          app_location: "/" # App source code path
          api_location: "" # Api source code path - optional
          output_location: "dist" # Built app content directory - optional

          ###### End of Repository/Build Configurations ######

  close_pull_request_job:
    if: github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.event.action == 'closed'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    name: Close Pull Request Job
    steps:
      - name: Close Pull Request
        id: closepullrequest
        uses: Azure/static-web-apps-deploy@v1
        with:
          azure_static_web_apps_api_token: ${{secrets.AZURE_STATIC_WEB_APPS_API_TOKEN}}
          action: "close"

大概看了一下，好像 azure static_web_apps 这个流程需要从准备 node 环境的 docker 开始，vercel 直接拉下来代码，就可以开始构建了，使用后者的话，有啥可以优化的地方不？